Table 1

Antiepileptic drugs prescription rates in Europe

Country (Ref)YearPatients (n)Poly%Prevalence*VPA
%
CBZ %PHT %PBT %LTG %TPM %LEV %OXC %Others (%)
Croatia39 2005258225117171328
Germany40 2004–200613 19725413275156410STM (11), ETX (1), VGB (1)
Germany31 2009236142522411977
Italy172003–201010 25528§64140.281223ETX (1), CZP (0.5), GBP (0.3)
Italy28 2001–20053753961145VGB (4), felbamate (0.3)
The Netherlands7 1997–2005152720226623251643
The Netherlands28 2001–200511238VGB (3), GBP (8), pregabalin (2)
Norway13 2004–200940151891†4219203410128CZP (7), GBP (2)
UK9 1993–20082756/504/13/24/220/10
UK28 2001–20055783014742VGB (2), GBP (1) TGB (0.3)
Wales12 2000–201099276/6114/1011/210/8
  • Data for empty cells not available. Data before and after slash represent the earliest and most recent data for the study, respectively.

  • *AED prevalence per 10 000 persons.

  • †Prevalence for last year of study.

  • ‡Incident monotherapy users.

  • §Prevalence per 10 000 person-years.

  • CBZ, carbamazepine; CZP, clonazepam; ETX, ethosuximide; GBP, gabapentin; LEV, levetiracetam; LTG, lamotrigine; OXC, oxcarbazepine; PBT, phenobarbital; PHT, phenytoin; poly, polytherapy; STM, sulthiame; TGB, tiagabine; TPM, topiramate; VGB, vigabatrin; VPA, sodium valproate.