Table 2

Summary of patterns of sex-by-age differences in each morbidity measure

General healthConditions and symptomsInfections
‘Type 1’
 1a: Emerging female excessGeneral health – Past year
General health – Past month
High temperature
Rash
Eye infection
Ear infection
 1b: Increasing female excessEarache
Stomach-ache
Headache
Lice/scabies
Cold sores
Urinary infection
 1c: Disappearing male excessBreathlessness
‘Type 2’
 2a: Consistent female excessHealth-related days off schoolConstipation
Eczema
Tonsillitis/laryngitis
Cold
Worm infections
 2b: Consistent no sex differenceVomiting
Cough
Ear discharge
Food/drink allergies
Non-food/drink allergies
Chicken pox
Influenza
 2c: Consistent male excessWheezing
Asthma
Hay fever
Chest infection
‘Type 3’
 3a: Emerging male excessPain in arms/legs
 3b: Increasing male excessDiarrhoea