Prophylactic probiotics for prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight newborns

J Trop Pediatr. 2009 Apr;55(2):128-31. doi: 10.1093/tropej/fmn091. Epub 2008 Oct 8.

Abstract

Our study showed that enteral administration of prophylactic probiotics in neonatal intensive care setup could significantly reduce morbidity due to necrotising enterocolitis in very low birth weight newborn. It also helps in establishing early full enteral feeding and reduces hospital stay.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Bifidobacterium / immunology
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Enteral Nutrition
  • Enterocolitis, Necrotizing / diet therapy
  • Enterocolitis, Necrotizing / prevention & control*
  • Female
  • Hospitals, University
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Infant, Very Low Birth Weight*
  • Intensive Care, Neonatal
  • Lactobacillus acidophilus / immunology
  • Length of Stay
  • Male
  • Pregnancy
  • Probiotics / administration & dosage
  • Probiotics / pharmacology*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome