BMJ Paediatrics Open: 5 (1)

Editorial

Economic sanctions on countries are indiscriminate weapons and should be banned (15 December, 2021)
Imti Choonara, Maurizio Bonati, Paul Jonas
Right of children to be heard (13 December, 2021)
Donna Koller
Voices of youth in the time of COVID-19 (27 October, 2021)
Jeffrey Goldhagen, Imti Choonara, Nick Spencer
Mental health impact on children of forcible home invasions in the occupied Palestinian territory (16 September, 2021)
Dana Moss, Ghada Majadle, Jumana Milhem, Tony Waterston
Call for emergency action to limit global temperature increases, restore biodiversity and protect health (5 September, 2021)
Lukoye Atwoli, Abdullah H Baqui, Thomas Benfield, Raffaella Bosurgi, Fiona Godlee, Stephen Hancocks, Richard Horton, Laurie Laybourn-Langton, Carlos Augusto Monteiro, Ian Norman, Kirsten Patrick, Nigel Praities, Marcel GM Olde Rikkert, Eric J Rubin, Peush Sahni, Richard Smith, Nicholas J Talley, Sue Turale, Damián Vázquez
Vaccinating adolescents wisely against COVID-19 (1 September, 2021)
Maurizio Bonati, Eva Benelli
Cuba: Solidarity, Ebola and COVID-19 (19 May, 2021)
Angel A Escobedo, Cristians Auza-Santiváñez, Raisa Rumbaut, Maurizio Bonati, Imti Choonara
Childhood immunisations in India during the COVID-19 pandemic (14 April, 2021)
Anita Shet, Baldeep Dhaliwal, Preetika Banerjee, Andrea DeLuca, Kelly Carr, Carl Britto, Rajeev Seth, Bakul Parekh, Gangasamudra V Basavaraj, Digant Shastri, Piyush Gupta
Air pollution and children’s health: where next? (13 April, 2021)
Abigail Whitehouse, Jonathan Grigg
Evaluation of rational prescribing in paediatrics (15 March, 2021)
Imti Choonara
COVID-19 and the impact on child dental services in the UK (22 January, 2021)
Ifeanyichukwu Okike, Allan Reid, Katherine Woonsam, Andrew Dickenson
Supporting marginalised children with school problems in the COVID-19 pandemic (12 January, 2021)
Ripudaman Singh Minhas, Sloane J Freeman

Review

Working together better for mental health in children and young people during a pandemic: experiences from North Central London during the first wave of COVID-19 (7 October, 2021)
Monika Gorny, Sarah Blackstock, Arun Bhaskaran, Imogen Layther, Mimoza Qoba, Carly Vassar, Jacob Ellis, Joanna Begent, John Forrester, Jon Goldin, Zoe Hallet, Tina Read, Sally Hodges, Michael Groszmann, Lee Duncan Hudson
MSF Paediatric Days: a step forward in operationalising ‘Humanitarian Paediatrics’ (27 September, 2021)
Sophie Janet, Neal Russell, Nikola Morton, Daniel Martinez, Mona Tamannai, Nadia Lafferty, Harriet Roggeveen, Oluwakemi F. Ogundipe, Inmaculada Carreras, Anja Gao, Elise Didier, Roberta Petrucci
Update and harmonisation of guidance for the management of diabetic ketoacidosis in children and young people in the UK (4 June, 2021)
Charlotte EM Rugg-Gunn, Mark Deakin, Daniel B Hawcutt
Understanding COVID-19: are children the key? (19 May, 2021)
Suz Warner, Alex Richter, Zania Stamataki, Deirdre Kelly
Paediatric to adult healthcare transition in resource-limited settings: a narrative review (19 April, 2021)
Nirmala Priya Narla, Leah Ratner, Fernanda Viera Bastos, Sheila Agyeiwaa Owusu, Angela Osei-Bonsu, Christiana M Russ
Bullying in children: impact on child health (11 March, 2021)
Richard Armitage
Paediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome temporally associated with COVID-19 (PIMS-TS): a narrative review and the viewpoint of the Latin American Society of Pediatric Intensive Care (SLACIP) Sepsis Committee (4 February, 2021)
Jaime Fernández-Sarmiento, Daniela De Souza, Roberto Jabornisky, Gustavo Ariel Gonzalez, Maria del Pilar Arias López, Gladys Palacio
Neonatal and perinatal palliative care pathway: a tertiary neonatal unit approach (1 February, 2021)
Abena N Akyempon, Narendra Aladangady

Protocol

Efficacy and safety of low-dose versus high-dose hydrocortisone to treat hypotension in neonates: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis (13 December, 2021)
Katelyn Sushko, Nada Al-Rawahi, Kristi Watterberg, John Van Den Anker, Catherine Litalien, Jacques Lacroix, Abdul Razak, Samira Samiee-Zafarghandy
I-KID study protocol: evaluation of efficacy, outcomes and safety of a new infant haemodialysis and ultrafiltration machine in clinical use: a randomised clinical investigation using a cluster stepped-wedge design (18 October, 2021)
Heather J Lambert, Shriya Sharma, John N S Matthews
Mobile applications for prematurity: a systematic review protocol (21 September, 2021)
Malihe Sadeghi, Mehdi Kahouei, Shahrbanoo Pahlevanynejad, Ali Valinejadi, Marjan Momeni, Farzaneh Kermani, Hamed Seddighi
Hybrid type 1 effectiveness/implementation trial of the international Guide for Monitoring Child Development: protocol for a cluster-randomised controlled trial (15 September, 2021)
Abhishek Raut, Revan Mustafayev, Roopa Srinivasan, Anita Chary, Ilgi Ertem, Maria del Pilar Grazioso, Subodh Gupta, Vibha Krishnamurthy, Chunling Lu, Chetna Maliye, Ann C Miller, Bradley H Wagenaar, Peter Rohloff
A Survey of implementation status of child nutrition surveillance systems, registry systems and information systems: a scoping literature review protocol (17 August, 2021)
Malihe Sadeghi, Mostafa Langarizadeh, Beheshteh Olang, Hamed Seddighi, Abbas Sheikhtaheri
Early diagnosis of coeliac disease in the Preventive Youth Health Care Centres in the Netherlands: study protocol of a case finding study (GLUTENSCREEN) (11 August, 2021)
Caroline Meijer-Boekel, M.Elske van den Akker, Leti van Bodegom, Johanna Escher, Nan van Geloven, Floris van Overveld, Edmond H H.M Rings, Lucy Smit, Martine Charlotte de Vries, M. Luisa Mearin
Child alcohol use disorder in Eastern Uganda: screening, diagnostics, risk factors and management of children drinking alcohol in Uganda (TREAT C-AUD): a mixed-methods research protocol (28 July, 2021)
Vilde Skylstad, Harriet Aber, Victoria Bakken, Jutta Dierkes, Silje Akselberg Iversen, Esther Kisaakye, Melf-Jakob Kühl, Joyce Sserunjogi Nalugya, Divya Rayamajhi, Deogratious Sebuwufu, Ane-Marthe Solheim Skar, Norbert Skokauskas, Neda Valeckaite, Henry Wamani, Ingunn Marie S. Engebretsen, Juliet Ndimwibo Babirye
Mass drug administration campaigns for scabies and impetigo: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis (29 June, 2021)
Pousali Ghosh, Wubshet Tesfaye, Avilasha Manandhar, Thomas Calma, Mary Bushell, Victor M Oguoma, Sam Kosari, Faye McMillan, Greg Peterson, Jackson Thomas
Efficacy and safety of vasopressin and terlipressin in preterm neonates: a protocol for a systematic review (9 June, 2021)
Abdulrahman Salim Alsaadi, Katelyn Sushko, Vivian Bui, John Van Den Anker, Abdul Razak, Samira Samiee-Zafarghandy
Comorbidities of deformational plagiocephaly in infancy: a scoping review protocol (2 June, 2021)
Lia Charalambous, Mijna Hadders-Algra, Edna N. Yamasaki, Sofia Lampropoulou
Comparative efficacy and safety of interventions for treating head lice: a protocol for systematic review and network meta-analysis (10 May, 2021)
Bill Stevenson, Wubshet Tesfaye, Julia Christenson, Cynthia Mathew, Solomon Abrha, Gregory Peterson, Indira Samarawickrema, Jackson Thomas
Knowledge and attitudes of university health students in the Pacific Islands towards childhood hearing loss and hearing services: a Samoan survey study protocol (9 March, 2021)
Annette Kaspar, Sione Pifeleti, Carlie Driscoll
Examining the effects of pre-pregnancy weight and gestational weight gain on allergic disease development in offspring: a protocol for a population-based study using health administrative databases in Ontario, Canada (5 January, 2021)
Sebastian A Srugo, Laura Gaudet, Daniel Corsi, Romina Fakhraei, Yanfang Guo, Deshayne B Fell

Original research letter

Codeine dispensing for privately insured children in the USA: a retrospective database study (23 December, 2021)
Lucas Oliveira J e Silva, Jana L Anderson, Fernanda Bellolio, Ronna L Campbell, Molly M Jeffery
COVID-19 and child marriage in Bangladesh: emergency call to action (23 November, 2021)
Md. Jamal Hossain, Mahfuza Afroz Soma, Md. Sazzadul Bari, Talha Bin Emran, Md. Rabiul Islam
Clinical manifestations and outcome in children with COVID-19 infection in Abu Dhabi: a retrospective single-centre study (19 November, 2021)
Bushra Alattas, Amer Azaz, David Rawat, Mohamad Miqdady, Rana Bitar
COVID-19 in children in Odisha state, India: a retrospective review (2 November, 2021)
Girish Chandra Dash, Subhra Subhadra, Jyotirmayee Turuk, Debaprasad Parai, Usha Kiran Rout, Sonalika Rath, Jyotsnamayee Sabat, Rashmi Ranjan Nanda, Hari Ram Choudhary, Sanghamitra Pati, Debdutta Bhattacharya
SARS CoV-2 seroprevalence in a US school district during COVID-19 (27 October, 2021)
Sean S M Bullis, Benjamin Grebber, Sally Cook, Nancy R Graham, Marya Carmolli, Dorothy Dickson, Sean A Diehl, Beth D Kirkpatrick, Benjamin Lee
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on radiology appointments in a tertiary children’s hospital: a retrospective study (11 August, 2021)
Dean Langan, Susan Shelmerdine, Andrew Taylor, William A Bryant, John Booth, Neil J Sebire, Owen Arthurs, Mario Cortina-Borja
Psychological Concerns of Children Undergoing Kidney Transplantation During the Pandemic: Single-centre Experience (29 July, 2021)
Alicia Paessler, Sheila Boyle, Stephen Marks, Nicos Kessaris, Jelena Stojanovic
Impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on institutional delivery, neonatal admissions and prematurity: a reflection from Lagos, Nigeria (26 April, 2021)
Beatrice Nkolika Ezenwa, Iretiola B Fajolu, Helen Nabwera, Duolao Wang, Chinyere V Ezeaka, Stephen Allen
COVID-19-related disruptions to routine vaccination services in India: a survey of paediatric providers (12 April, 2021)
Anita Shet, Baldeep Dhaliwal, Preetika Banerjee, Kelly Carr, Andrea DeLuca, Carl Britto, Rajeev Seth, Bakul Parekh, Gangasamudra V Basavaraj, Digant Shastri, Piyush Gupta
Single-centre parental survey of paediatric rehabilitation services for children with cerebral palsy (30 March, 2021)
Rachel Bican, Rachel Ferrante, Sarah Hendershot, Jill C Heathcock
Universal newborn hearing screening in South Africa: a single-centre study (18 March, 2021)
Ayanda Gina, Nadja F Bednarczuk, Asitha Jayawardena, Peter Rea, Qadeer Arshad, Yougan Saman
Single-centre survey of parents regarding the hidden burden of paediatric flexible bronchoscopy (15 March, 2021)
Jayne A Swift, William D Carroll, Francis J Gilchrist
Large decrease in paediatric hospitalisations during the COVID-19 outbreak in Japan (11 March, 2021)
Kazuaki Sano, Masaki Nakamura, Hideki Ninomiya, Yasuki Kobayashi, Atsushi Miyawaki
Early recognition of PIMS-TS: a single centre retrospective review (8 March, 2021)
Roshni Mistry, Nicola Scanlon, James Hibberd, Fionnghuala Fuller
Palivizumab reimbursement criteria and neonatal RSV hospitalisation: a regional retrospective review (1 March, 2021)
Valeria Belleudi, Federico Marchetti, Marco Finocchietti, Marina Davoli, Antonio Addis
Impact of lockdown and school closure on children in special schools: a single-centre survey (16 February, 2021)
Tapomay Banerjee, Amjad Khan, Piriyanga Kesavan
Survey of young people in one region of the UK on accessing COVID-19 information (SOCIAL) (2 February, 2021)
Oliver G P Lawton, Sarah A Lawton, Lisa Dikomitis, Joanne Protheroe, Joanne Smith, Christian D Mallen

Accident & emergency

Original research

Original research: Responses of paediatric emergency departments to the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe: a cross-sectional survey study (20 December, 2021)
Katy Rose, Silvia Bressan, Kate Honeyford, Zsolt Bognar, Danilo Buonsenso, Liviana Da Dalt, Tisham De, Ruth Farrugia, Niccolo Parri, Rianne Oostenbrink, Ian Maconochie, Henriette A Moll, Damian Roland, Luigi Titomanlio, Ruud Nijman
Original research: Characteristics of low-acuity paediatric emergency department consultations in two tertiary hospitals in Switzerland: a retrospective observational study (29 November, 2021)
Manon Jaboyedoff, Carl Starvaggi, Joan-Carles Suris, Claudia E Kuehni, Mario Gehri, Kristina Keitel, Rachel Pellaton
Original research: Structures of paediatric pain management: a PERUKI service evaluation study (26 July, 2021)
Sheena Durnin, Michael J Barrett, Mark D Lyttle, Stuart Hartshorn
Original research: Paediatric emergency department dog bite attendance during the COVID-19 pandemic: an audit at a tertiary children’s hospital (2 April, 2021)
John S P Tulloch, Simon Minford, Vicky Pimblett, Matt Rotheram, Robert M Christley, Carri Westgarth
Original research: Changing patterns of emergency paediatric presentations during the first wave of COVID-19: learning for the second wave from a UK tertiary emergency department (15 March, 2021)
Dhurgshaarna Shanmugavadivel, Jo-Fen Liu, Colin Gilhooley, Loai Elsaadany, Damian Wood
Original research: Paediatric attendances of the emergency department in a major Irish tertiary referral centre before and after expansion of free GP care to children under 6: a retrospective observational study (17 February, 2021)
Irina Korotchikova, Sukainah Al Khalaf, Ewa Sheridan, Rory O'Brien, Colin P Bradley, Conor Deasy
Original research: Predictors of serious bacterial infections using serum biomarkers in an infant population aged 0 to 90 days: a prospective cohort study (20 January, 2021)
Serena Su Ying Chang, Amanda Zhirui Lim, Gene Yong-Kwang Ong, Rupini Piragasam, John Carson Allen, Kee Chong Ng, Ian Maconochie, Shu-Ling Chong

Adolescent health

Original research

Qualitative study of the acceptability and feasibility of acceptance and commitment therapy for adolescents with chronic fatigue syndrome (1 October, 2021)
Philippa Clery, Jennifer Starbuck, Amanda Laffan, Roxanne Morin Parslow, Catherine Linney, Jamie Leveret, Esther Crawley
Scoping exercise to develop a storybook to support children’s education during the COVID-19 pandemic (4 March, 2021)
Rowshonara Syeda, Magdalena Hann, Rosalie Allison, Alicia Demirjian

Allergy

Original research

Original research: Assessing the feasibility and acceptability of online measurements of exhaled volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in children with preschool wheeze: a pilot study (8 September, 2021)
Karl Holden, Misty Makinde, Michael Wilde, Matthew Richardson, Tim Coats, Paul Monks, Erol A Gaillard
Original research: Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on children with asthma in Jordan: a parental questionnaire (24 June, 2021)
Montaha Al-Iede, Karen Waters, Shereen M Aleidi, Basim Alqutawneh, Hala Alnawaiseh, Araek Alshraideh, Sara Almaaitah, Raghad Mahmoud, Raya Abualsoud, Arwa Kiswani, Enas Al-Zayadneh, Al-Motassem Yousef

Cardiology

Original research

Original research: Non-specific aortoarteritis (NSAA) in children: a prospective observational study (9 August, 2021)
Himanshu Gupta, Navjyot Kaur, Anita Saxena, Priya Jagia, Sanjeev Kumar, Saurabh Kumar Gupta, Sanjeev Sharma, Shyam S Kothari, Sivasubramanian Ramakrishnan
Original research: Single-centre retrospective analysis of the best timing for the QTc interval length assessment in neonates (18 May, 2021)
Alessia Marcellino, Jessica Luchetti, Massimo Raponi, Raffaele Falsaperla, Carmelo Pirone, Maria Katia Fares, Flavia Ventriglia, Riccardo Lubrano
Original research: Paediatric dilated cardiomyopathy in Khartoum state, Sudan: a prospective study (27 April, 2021)
Osama Hafiz Elshazali, Ekhlas Abdalla

Community paediatrics

Original research

Original research: Experiences with opt-in, at-home screening for SARS-CoV-2 at a primary school in Germany: an implementation study (20 October, 2021)
Jonas Wachinger, Maximilian Schirmer, Nicole Täuber, Shannon A McMahon, Claudia M Denkinger
Original research: Adverse childhood experiences—household stressors and children’s mental health: a single centre retrospective review (17 August, 2021)
Hilary Holmes, Nicolas Darmanthe, Kevin Tee, Margaret Goodchild
Original research: Impact of COVID-19 on the lives of vulnerable young people in New Delhi, India: a mixed method study (26 July, 2021)
Sharanya Napier-Raman, Ananya Rattani, Yawar Qaiyum, Vijayluxmi Bose, Rajeev Seth, Shanti Raman
Original research: Importance of living arrangements and coparenting quality for young children’s mental health after parental divorce: a cross-sectional parental survey (26 May, 2021)
Malin Bergström, Raziye Salari, Anders Hjern, Robin Hognäs, Kersti Bergqvist, Emma Fransson
Original research: Involvement of community paediatricians in the care of children and young people with mental health difficulties in the UK: implications for case ascertainment by child and adolescent psychiatric, and paediatric surveillance systems (8 February, 2021)
Hani F Ayyash, Michael Oladipo Ogundele, Richard M Lynn, Tanja-Sabine Schumm, Cornelius Ani

Congenital abnormality

Original research

Original research: Risk factors for death in Welsh infants with a congenital anomaly (30 December, 2021)
Peter S Y Ho, Maria Quigley, David F Tucker, Jenny Kurinczuk
Original research: Birth prevalence of encephalocele in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis (7 December, 2021)
Mohammed Oumer, Alemnew Demissie Kassahun
Original research: Prevalence of microcephaly: the Latin American Network of Congenital Malformations 2010–2017 (23 November, 2021)
Joan Morris, Ieda M Orioli, Adriana Benavides-Lara, María de la Paz Barboza-Arguello, Maria Aurora Canessa Tapia, Giovanny Vinícius Araújo de França, Boris Groisman, Jorge Holguin, Paula Margarita Hurtado-Villa, Marisol Ibarra Ramirez, Cecilia Mellado, Rosa Pardo, Dania Maria Pastora Bucardo, Catherin Rodríguez, Ignacio Zarante, Elizabeth Limb, Helen Dolk

Child abuse

Original research

Original research: Reactions of non-abused children aged 3–9 years to the Sexual Knowledge Picture Instrument: an interview-based study (7 September, 2021)
Kirsten van Ham, Sanne van Delft, Sonja N Brilleslijper-Kater, Rick R van Rijn, Johannes B van Goudoever, Johanna H van der Lee, Arianne H Teeuw
Original research: Characteristics of child welfare investigations reported by healthcare professionals in Ontario: secondary analysis of a regional database (16 August, 2021)
Eliza Livingston, Nicolette Joh-Carnella, Daniel M Lindberg, Ashley Vandermorris, Jennifer Smith, Miya Kagan-Cassidy, Danielle Giokas, Barbara Fallon
Original research: Child abuse in children living with special guardians, a service evaluation of child protection medical examinations (2 July, 2021)
Joanna Garstang, Nutmeg Hallett, Gabrielle Cropp, Davina Kenyon-Blair, Clare Morgans, Julie Taylor
Original research: Evaluation of the efficacy and impact of a clinical prediction tool to identify maltreatment associated with children’s burns (12 February, 2021)
Linda Hollen, Verity Bennett, Dianne Nuttall, Alan M Emond, Alison Kemp

Child psychiatry

Original research

Prevalence of traumatic psychological stress reactions in children and parents following paediatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis (16 July, 2021)
David Paul Turgoose, Stephanie Kerr, Paolo De Coppi, Simon Blackburn, Simon Wilkinson, Natasha Rooney, Richard Martin, Suzanne Gray, Lee Duncan Hudson

Child psychology

Original research

Original research: Why did some parents not send their children back to school following school closures during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey (29 September, 2021)
Lisa Woodland, Louise E Smith, Rebecca K Webster, Richard Amlôt, Antonia Rubin, Simon Wessely, James G Rubin

Children’s rights

Original research

Original research: Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the life of Bissau-Guinean religious (Quranic) schoolboys during a state of emergency: a qualitative study (17 December, 2021)
Hamadou Boiro, Jónína Einarsdóttir, Geir Gunnlaugsson
Original research: Multidisciplinary teams caring for people with variations of sex characteristics: a scoping review (15 December, 2021)
Martin Gramc, Jürg Streuli, Eva de Clercq

Dermatology

Original research

Original research: Utility of the Infantile Hemangioma Referral Score (IHReS) as a decision-making tool for referral to treatment (15 September, 2021)
Kanokporn Chitpiromsak, Leelawadee Techasatian, Charoon Jetsrisuparb
Original research: Paediatric dermatological conditions in an emergency department: a single-centre study in Thailand (7 September, 2021)
Leelawadee Techasatian, Rattapon Uppala, Pariwat Phungoen

Ethics

Original research

Original research: Added value of an open narrative in verbal autopsies: a mixed-methods evaluation from Malawi (5 February, 2021)
Patricia Loh, Edward Fottrell, James Beard, Naor Bar-Zeev, Tambosi Phiri, Masford Banda, Charles Makwenda, Jon Bird, Carina King

Epidemiology

Original research

Original research: Emergency department use and hospital admission in children following ambulatory surgery: a retrospective population-based cohort study (23 November, 2021)
Monakshi Sawhney, Elizabeth G VanDenKerkhof, David H Goldstein, Xuejiao Wei, Genevieve Pare, Ian Mayne, Joan Tranmer
Original research: Risk factors of infant mortality in rural The Gambia: a retrospective cohort study (23 September, 2021)
Alexander Jarde, Nuredin Ibrahim Mohammed, Pierre Gomez, Pa Cheboh Saine, Umberto D'Alessandro, Anna Roca
Original research: WHO Child Growth Standards in context: The Baby–bod Project - Observational study in Tasmania (16 June, 2021)
Sisitha Jayasinghe, Manoja P Herath, Jeffrey M Beckett, Kiran D K Ahuja, Nuala M Byrne, Andrew P Hills
Original research: Impact of lockdown and school closure on children’s health and well-being during the first wave of COVID-19: a narrative review (25 May, 2021)
Luis Rajmil, Anders Hjern, Perran Boran, Geir Gunnlaugsson, Olaf Kraus de Camargo, Shanti Raman
Original research: Spatial distribution and factors associated with low birth weight in Ethiopia using data from Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey 2016: spatial and multilevel analysis (6 May, 2021)
Alemneh Mekuriaw Liyew, Malede Mequanent Sisay, Achenef Asmamaw Muche
Original research: Exploring spatiotemporal distribution of under-five mortality in Ethiopia: further analysis of Ethiopian Demographic and Health Surveys 2000, 2005, 2011 and 2016 (8 April, 2021)
Alemneh Mekuriaw Liyew, Ayenew Kassie, Achamyeleh Birhanu Teshale, Adugnaw Zeleke Alem, Yigizie Yeshaw, Getayeneh Antehunegn Tesema
Original research: Incidence of Kawasaki disease before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a retrospective cohort study in Japan (2 April, 2021)
Kyohei Iio, Kousaku Matsubara, Chisato Miyakoshi, Kunitaka Ota, Rika Yamaoka, Junji Eguchi, Osamu Matsumura, Takahiro Okutani, Ikuyo Ueda, Masahiro Nishiyama
Original research: Psychological health in preschool children with underweight, overweight or obesity: a regional cohort study (15 March, 2021)
Hilde Mjell Donkor, Helene Toxe, Jørgen Hurum, Robert Bjerknes, Geir Egil Eide, Petur Juliusson, Trond Markestad
Original research:
Risk factors of non-typhoidal Salmonella gastroenteritis in hospitalised young children: a case–control study
(12 January, 2021)
Pei Yee Woh, May Pui Shan Yeung, E Anthony S Nelson, William Bernard III Goggins

Evidence based medicine

Original research

Original research: Consultant-led triage of paediatric hospital referrals: a service evaluation (22 February, 2021)
Heather Sharon Hodgson, Nicholas Webb, Lynn Diskin
Original research: Closing schools for SARS-CoV-2: a pragmatic rapid recommendation (4 February, 2021)
Geertruida Bekkering, Nicolas Delvaux, Patrik Vankrunkelsven, Jaan Toelen, Sigrid Aertgeerts, Sofie Crommen, Pedro De Bruyckere, Ignaas Devisch, Tinne Lernout, Katrien Masschalck, Nore Milissen, Geert Molenberghs, Annelies Pascal, Oscar Plomteux, Marc Raes, Lise Rans, Alexandra Seghers, Lode Sweldens, Jeroen Vandenbussche, Guido Vanham, Elke Wollants, Bert Aertgeerts

Gastroenterology

Original research

Training and support for caring for a child’s gastrostomy: a survey with family carers (27 July, 2021)
Bethan Page, Siobhan Butler, Colette Smith, Alex CH Lee, Charles A Vincent
Early life antibiotics and childhood gastrointestinal disorders: a systematic review (3 March, 2021)
Kim Kamphorst, Emmy Van Daele, Arine M Vlieger, Joost G Daams, Jan Knol, Ruurd M van Elburg

General paediatrics

Original research

Original research: Transforming training into practice with the conflict management framework: a mixed methods study (26 November, 2021)
Oscar Lyons, Liz Forbat, Esse Menson, Julia C Chisholm, Kate Pryde, Siobhan Conlin, Victoria Felton, Susanne Ingle, Celia McKenzie, Rohana Ramachandran, Charlotte Sayer, Carly Snowball, Emma Strachan-Gadsby, Natasha Tisovszky, Sarah Barclay
Original research: Multicentre service evaluation of presentation of newly diagnosed cancers and type 1 diabetes in children in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic (11 November, 2021)
Gemma Williams, Ross McLean, Jo-Fen Liu, Timothy A Ritzmann, Madhumita Dandapani, Dhurgshaarna Shanmugavadivel, Pooja Sachdev, Mark Brougham, Rod T Mitchell, Nicholas T Conway, James Law, Alice Cunnington, Gbemi Ogunnaike, Karen Brougham, Elizabeth Bayman, David Walker
Original research: Association of lipocalin-2 and low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1 (LRP1) with biomarkers of environmental enteric dysfunction (EED) among under 2 children in Bangladesh: results from a community-based intervention study (4 August, 2021)
Md. Mehedi Hasan, Md. Amran Gazi, Subhasish Das, Shah Mohammad Fahim, Farzana Hossaini, Md. Ashraful Alam, Mustafa Mahfuz, Tahmeed Ahmed
Original research: Cellulitis in children: a retrospective single centre study from Australia (16 July, 2021)
Elise Salleo, Conor I MacKay, Jeffrey Cannon, Barbara King, Asha C Bowen
Original research: Use of the ReSVinet Scale for parents and healthcare workers in a paediatric emergency service: a prospective study (28 May, 2021)
Jhon Camacho-Cruz, Shirley Briñez, Jorge Alvarez, Victoria Leal, Licet Villamizar Gómez, Pablo Vasquez-Hoyos
Original research: Role of parents in fatigue of children with a chronic disease: a cross-sectional study (21 May, 2021)
Niels Kramer, Sanne L Nijhof, Elise M van de Putte, Marjolijn Ketelaar, Martha A Grootenhuis, Kors van der Ent, Joost F Swart, Martine van Grotel, Geertje W Dalmeijer, Merel M Nap-van der Vlist
Original research: Daily life participation in childhood chronic disease: a qualitative study on the child’s and parent’s perspective (18 May, 2021)
Merel M Nap-van der Vlist, Emma E Berkelbach van der Sprenkel, Linde N Nijhof, Martha A Grootenhuis, Cornelis K van der Ent, Joost F Swart, Annet van Royen-Kerkhof, Martine van Grotel, Elise M van de Putte, Sanne L Nijhof, Marijke C Kars
Original research: Fatigue among children with a chronic disease: a cross-sectional study (17 February, 2021)
Merel M Nap-van der Vlist, Geertje W Dalmeijer, Martha A Grootenhuis, Kors van der Ent, Marry M van den Heuvel-Eibrink, Joost F Swart, Elise M van de Putte, Sanne L Nijhof
Original research: Development and evaluation of an illustrated paediatric leaflet ‘Coming to Hospital: a guide to what goes on’ (12 February, 2021)
Elisha K R Clark, Sanjana S Sanghavi, Stephen Farrell, Zoë Fritz

Haematology

Original research

Paediatric sickle cell disease at a tertiary hospital in Malawi: a retrospective cross-sectional study (8 September, 2021)
Chikondi Sharon Chimbatata, Master RO Chisale, Alfred Bornwell Kayira, Frank Watson Sinyiza, Balwani Chingatichifwe Mbakaya, Paul Uchizi Kaseka, Pocha Kamudumuli, Tsung-Shu Joseph Wu

Health service

Original research

Original research: Integrated Management of Childhood Illnesses (IMCI): a mixed-methods study on implementation, knowledge and resource availability in Malawi (30 April, 2021)
Kim Kilov, Helena Hildenwall, Albert Dube, Beatiwel Zadutsa, Lumbani Banda, Josephine Langton, Nicola Desmond, Norman Lufesi, Charles Makwenda, Carina King

Immunology

Original research

COVID-19 related multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C): a hospital-based prospective cohort study from Kerala, India (18 October, 2021)
Arun Tiwari, Suma Balan, Abdul Rauf, Mahesh Kappanayil, Sajith Kesavan, Manu Raj, Suchitra Sivadas, Anil Kumar Vasudevan, Pranav Chickermane, Ajay Vijayan, Shaji Thomas John, Sasidharan CK, Raghuram A Krishnan, Abish Sudhakar

Infant feeding

Original research

Original research: Health-related marketing messages on product labels of commercial infant and toddler food packaging in Australia: a cross-sectional audit (13 December, 2021)
Lucy Simmonds, Aimee L Brownbill, Anthea Zee, Merryn J Netting
Original research: Healthcare professionals’ perspectives on infant feeding support in paediatric inpatients: single-centre qualitative study (29 October, 2021)
Rosie Baker, Elizabeth Evans, Amy Fielden, Bronia Arnott

Infectious diseases

Original research

Original research: Retrospective cohort study of COVID-19 among children in Fulton County, Georgia, March 2020–June 2021 (13 December, 2021)
Chloe M Barrera, Mallory Hazell, Allison T Chamberlain, Neel R Gandhi, Udodirim Onwubiko, Carol Y Liu, Juliana Prieto, Fazle Khan, Sarita Shah
Original research: Incidence and predictors of attrition among children attending antiretroviral follow-up in public hospitals, Southern Ethiopia, 2020: a retrospective study (24 August, 2021)
Kirubel Biweta Bimer, Girum Teshome Sebsibe, Kalkidan Wondwossen Desta, Ashenafi Zewde, Migbar Mekonnen Sibhat
Original research: Excretion of SARS-CoV-2 in breast milk: a single-centre observational study (2 June, 2021)
Arun Prasad, Yankappa N, Pradeep Kumar, Bhavesh Kant Chaudhary, Binod Kumar Pati, Monika Anant, Lokesh Kumar Tiwari
Original research: Treatment for acute bronchiolitis before and after implementation of new national guidelines: a retrospective observational study from primary and secondary care in Oslo, Norway (20 May, 2021)
Nicolai Klem, Håvard Ove Skjerven, Beate Nilsen, Mette Brekke, Odd Martin Vallersnes
Original research: Staff–pupil SARS-CoV-2 infection pathways in schools in Wales: a population-level linked data approach (10 May, 2021)
Daniel A Thompson, Hoda Abbasizanjani, Richard Fry, Emily Marchant, Lucy Griffiths, Ashley Akbari, Joe Hollinghurst, Laura North, Jane Lyons, Fatemeh Torabi, Gareth Davies, Mike B Gravenor, Ronan A Lyons
Original research: SARS-CoV-2 transmissions in students and teachers: seroprevalence follow-up study in a German secondary school in November and December 2020 (24 March, 2021)
Jakob Peter Armann, Carolin Kirsten, Lukas Galow, Elisabeth Kahre, Luise Haag, Alexander Dalpke, Christian Lück, Reinhard Berner
Original research: Oral health among HIV-positive and HIV-negative children in Phnom Penh, Cambodia: a cross-sectional study (11 March, 2021)
Kimiyo Kikuchi, Siyan Yi, Junko Yasuoka, Sovannary Tuot, Sumiyo Okawa, Makoto Murayama, Sokunthea Yem, Pheak Chhoun, Sothearith Eng, Chantheany Huot, Seiichi Morokuma
Original research: Reducing COVID-19 risk in schools: a qualitative examination of secondary school staff and family views and concerns in the South West of England (10 March, 2021)
Ava Lorenc, Joanna May Kesten, Judi Kidger, Rebecca Langford, Jeremy Horwood

Injury prevention

Original research

Original research: Paediatric elbow fractures and public play spaces: adherence to standards for children’s playground equipment and surfacing (11 November, 2021)
Jennifer Smith, Harpreet Chhina, Pardeep Sidhu, Mariana Brussoni, Ian Pike, Anthony Cooper
At risk child: a contemporary analysis of injured children in London and the South East of England: a prospective, multicentre cohort study (5 November, 2021)
Ceri Elbourne, Elaine Cole, Stephen Marsh, Dean Rex, Erica Makin, Rebecca Salter, Karim Brohi, Naomi Edmonds, Stewart Cleeve, Breda O'Neill

Medical education

Original research

Original research: Role of 3D printing technology in paediatric teaching and training: a systematic review (7 December, 2021)
Ashar Asif, Elgin Lee, Massimo Caputo, Giovanni Biglino, Andrew Ian Underwood Shearn

Neonatology

Original research

Original research: Cord blood microRNA-376c and microRNA-1268a as biomarkers for neonatal hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy: a diagnostic accuracy study (27 December, 2021)
Dina Abdel Razek Midan, Wael A Bahbah, Doaa Ahmed Fayed, Ibrahim Tantawy, Hamed Mohamed Abdel Barry, Manal Abd El-Monem Ellaithy, Sally Mohammed Elhefnawy
Original research: Physiological responses to cuddling babies with hypoxic–ischaemic encephalopathy during therapeutic hypothermia: an observational study (16 December, 2021)
David Odd, Satomi Okano, Jenny Ingram, Peter S Blair, Amiel Billietop, Peter J Fleming, Marianne Thoresen, Ela Chakkarapani
Original research: Vertical transmission and clinical outcome of the neonates born to SARS-CoV-2-positive mothers: a tertiary care hospital-based observational study (19 October, 2021)
Pradeep Kumar, Fadila, Arun Prasad, Ambrin Akhtar, Bhabesh Kant Chaudhary, Lokesh Kumar Tiwari, Neha Chaudhry
Original research: Systematic review of medical literature for medicolegal claims and complaints involving neonates (6 October, 2021)
Apoorva Aiyengar, Tom Morris, Kaye Bagshaw, Narendra Aladangady
Original research: Impact of stimulation among non-crying neonates with intact cord versus clamped cord on birth outcomes: observation study (1 October, 2021)
Ashish KC, Shyam Sundar Budhathoki, Jeevan Thapa, Susan Niermeyer, Rejina Gurung, Nalini Singhal
Original research: Neonatal resuscitation practices in Uganda: a video observational study (14 September, 2021)
Daniel Helldén, Susanna Myrnerts Höök, Nicolas J Pejovic, Dan Mclellan, Clare Lubulwa, Thorkild Tylleskär, Tobias Alfven
Original research: Ten-year trend of care practices, morbidities and survival of very preterm neonates in the Malaysian National Neonatal Registry: a retrospective cohort study (8 September, 2021)
Nem Yun Boo, Seok Chiong Chee, Siew Hong Neoh, Eric Boon-Kuang Ang, Ee Lee Ang, Pauline Choo, Azanna Ahmad Kamar, Farah Inaz Syed-Abdullah, Ann Cheng Wong
Original research: Incorporating parent, former patient and clinician perspectives in the design of a national UK double-cluster, randomised controlled trial addressing uncertainties in preterm nutrition (15 June, 2021)
William Lammons, Becky Moss, Cheryl Battersby, Victoria Cornelius, Daphne Babalis, Neena Modi
Original research: Home phototherapy for neonatal jaundice in the UK: a single-centre retrospective service evaluation and parental survey (18 May, 2021)
Mona Noureldein, Grace Mupanemunda, Helen McDermott, Katy Pettit, Richard Mupanemunda
Original research: Increase in the use of inhaled nitric oxide in neonatal intensive care units in England: a retrospective population study (22 February, 2021)
Nimish V Subhedar, Sena Jawad, Kayleigh Oughham, Chris Gale, Cheryl Battersby
Original research: Survey of the practices of neonatologists in managing neonates believed to be at high risk of sleep disordered breathing (19 February, 2021)
Bhavesh Mehta, Karen Waters, Dominic Fitzgerald, Nadia Badawi
Original research: Prospective cohort study of mortality in very low birthweight infants in a single centre in the Eastern Cape province, South Africa (17 February, 2021)
Isabel A Michaelis, Ingeborg Krägeloh-Mann, Ncomeka Manyisane, Mikateko C Mazinu, Esme R Jordaan

Neurodisability

Original research

Original research: Hypothermia on admission to a neonatal intensive care unit in Oromia, western Ethiopia: a case–control study (14 October, 2021)
Bikila Girma, Belachew Etana Tolessa, Tariku Tesfaye Bekuma, Bikila Regassa Feyisa
Original research: Children with neurodisability and feeding difficulties: a UK survey of parent-delivered interventions (23 June, 2021)
Helen Taylor, Lindsay Pennington, Dawn Craig, Christopher Morris, Helen McConachie, Jill Cadwgan, Diane Sellers, Morag Andrew, Johanna Smith, Deborah Garland, Elaine McColl, Charlotte Buswell, Julian Thomas, Allan Colver, Jeremy Parr

Neurology

Original research

Original research: Medical cannabis for severe treatment resistant epilepsy in children: a case-series of 10 patients (14 December, 2021)
Rayyan Zafar, Anne Schlag, Lawrence Phillips, David J Nutt

Nutrition

Original research

Original research: Nutritional practices and growth of preterm infants in two neonatal units in the UK and Malaysia: a prospective exploratory study (24 August, 2021)
Haslina Abdul Hamid, Lisa Szatkowski, Helen Budge, Fook-Choe Cheah, Shalini Ojha
Original research: Co-morbid anaemia and stunting among children 2–5 years old in southern Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study (18 June, 2021)
Alemselam Zebdewos Orsango, Eskindir Loha, Bernt Lindtjørn, Ingunn Marie Stadskleiv Engebretsen
Original research: Copper and zinc concentrations in the breast milk of mothers undergoing treatment for Wilson’s disease: a prospective study (17 June, 2021)
Hiroko Kodama, Yasumi Anan, Yoichi Izumi, Yasuhiro Sato, Yasumitsu Ogra

Ophthalmology

Original research

Original research: ROP screening and treatment in four district-level special newborn care units in India: a cross-sectional study of screening and treatment rates (10 March, 2021)
Shalinder Sabherwal, Clare Gilbert, Allen Foster, Praveen Kumar
Original research: Multicentre survey of retinopathy of prematurity in Indonesia (22 January, 2021)
J Edy Siswanto, Arend F Bos, Peter H Dijk, Rinawati Rohsiswatmo, Gatot Irawan, Eko Sulistijono, Pertin Sianturi, Dewi A Wisnumurti, Rocky Wilar, Pieter J J Sauer

Orthopaedics

Original research

Trends in hospital admissions for childhood fractures in England (10 November, 2021)
Ben Arthur Marson, Joseph C Manning, Marilyn James, Adeel Ikram, David J Bryson, Benjamin J Ollivere
Blount disease and familial inheritance in Ghana, area cross-sectional study (22 April, 2021)
Niels Jansen, Freek Hollman, Frans Bovendeert, Prosper Moh, Alexander Stegmann, Heleen M Staal

Paediatric surgery

Original research

Original research: Foreign body ingestion during the COVID-19 pandemic: a retrospective single centre review (26 July, 2021)
Naomi Tyne Festa, Hemanshoo Thakkar, Richard Hewitt, Manal Dhaiban, Nagarajan Muthialu, Kate Cross, Paolo De Coppi
Original research: Changes in children’s surgical services during the COVID-19 pandemic at a tertiary-level government hospital in a lower middle-income country (31 March, 2021)
Md. Abdullah Al Farooq, S M Humayun Kabir, Tanvir Kabir Chowdhury, Ayesha Sadia, Md. Afruzul Alam, Tanzil Farhad

Patient perspective

Original research

Original research: COVID-19 pandemic experiences of parents caring for children with oesophageal atresia/tracheo-oesophageal fistula (18 May, 2021)
Alexandra Stewart, Christina H Smith, Simon Eaton, Paolo De Coppi, Jo Wray

Pharmacology

Original research

Original research: Adverse drug reactions of leukotriene receptor antagonists in children with asthma: a systematic review (13 October, 2021)
Eleanor Grace Dixon, Charlotte EM Rugg-Gunn, Vanessa Sellick, Ian P Sinha, Daniel B Hawcutt

Sleep

Original research

Original research: Decision-making for the infant sleep environment among families with children considered to be at risk of sudden unexpected death in infancy: a systematic review and qualitative metasynthesis (5 March, 2021)
Anna Pease, Joanna J Garstang, Catherine Ellis, Debbie Watson, Jenny Ingram, Christie Cabral, Peter S Blair, Peter J Fleming
Original research: Awareness of infant safe sleep messages and associated care practices: findings from an Australian cohort of families with young infants (24 February, 2021)
Roni Cole, Jeanine Young, Lauren Kearney, John M D Thompson

Screening

Original research

Original research: Quantitative Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (Q-CHAT). A population screening study with follow-up: the case for multiple time-point screening for autism (28 May, 2021)
Carrie Allison, Fiona E Matthews, Liliana Ruta, Greg Pasco, Renee Soufer, Carol Brayne, Tony Charman, Simon Baron-Cohen

Young Voices

My experience of chronic fatigue syndrome (25 June, 2021)
Race, environment, young people and mental health (15 January, 2021)
Mya-Rose Craig

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Table of contents

2021 - Volume 5 - 1

Editorial

Review

Protocol

Original research letter

Accident & emergency

Original research

Adolescent health

Original research

Allergy

Original research

Cardiology

Original research

Community paediatrics

Original research

Congenital abnormality

Original research

Child abuse

Original research

Child psychiatry

Original research

Child psychology

Original research

Children’s rights

Original research

Dermatology

Original research

Ethics

Original research

Epidemiology

Original research

Evidence based medicine

Original research

Gastroenterology

Original research

General paediatrics

Original research

Haematology

Original research

Health service

Original research

Immunology

Original research

Infant feeding

Original research

Infectious diseases

Original research

Injury prevention

Original research

Medical education

Original research

Neonatology

Original research

Neurodisability

Original research

Neurology

Original research

Nutrition

Original research

Ophthalmology

Original research

Orthopaedics

Original research

Paediatric surgery

Original research

Patient perspective

Original research

Pharmacology

Original research

Sleep

Original research

Screening

Original research

Young Voices