The 26 studies using single-centre hospital-based case series
| Monitoring period | Location | Setting | Sample size | Population | Exposure | Study | Effect investigated | |
| Al-Worikat et al (2001)22 | 1988–2000 | Jordan | Civilian | 226 | Paediatric (10%) Adult (90%) | Landmines (100%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Long term sequelae |
| Arul et al
(2012)45 | 2011 | Afghanistan | Military | 82 | Paediatric (100%) | IEDs/Shelling (52%) GSW (11%) Non-combat (37%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Bajec et al (1993)23 | 1991 | Kuwait | Civilian | 152 | Paediatric (12%) Adult (88%) | Landmines (100%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Beitler et al (2006)65 | 2002 | Afghanistan | Military | 204 | Paediatric (28%) Adult (72%) | Non-combat (44%) IEDs/Shelling (36%) GSW (20%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Bertani et al (2015)66 | 2009–2013 | Afghanistan | Military | 89 | Paediatric (100%) | IEDs/Shelling (79%) GSW (21%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Coppola et al (2006)46 | 2004–2005 | Iraq | Military | 85 | Paediatric (100%) | IEDs/Shelling (29%) Non-combat (44%) Other/Unknown (27%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and Mortality |
| Can et al
(2009)24 | 2001–2008 | Turkey | Civilian | 23 | Paediatric (100%) | Landmines (87%) UXO (13%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Chehab et al (2018)36 | 2009–2012 | Afghanistan | Military | 81 | Paediatric (100%) | IEDs/Shelling (67%) GSW (21%) Stabbing (12%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Er et al
(2017)67 | 2013–2014 | Syria | Civilian | 1591 | Paediatric (18%) Adult (82%) | IEDs/Shelling (77%) GSW (7%) Other/Unknown (16%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and Mortality |
| Fares et al (2013)31 | 2006–2011 | Lebanon | Civilian | 122 | Paediatric (100%) | UXO (100%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Long term sequelae |
| Fares et al (2014)71 | 2006–2013 | Lebanon | Civilian | 29 | Paediatric (28%) Adult (72%) | UXO (100%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Gurney et al (2004)90 | 2003 | Iraq | Military | 78 | Paediatric (100%) | IEDs/Shelling (7%) GSW (1%) Other/Not specified (9%) Non-Conflict (83%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Harris et al (2009)5 | 2008 | Afghanistan | Military | 15 | Paediatric (100%) | IEDs/Shelling (87%) Other/Not specified (6%) Non-conflict (7%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Hinsley et al (2005)68 | 2003 | Iraq | Military | 79 | Paediatric (10%) Adult (90%) | IEDs/Shelling (63%) GSW (37%) | Retrospective Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Hodalic et al (1999)69 | 1991–1992 | Croatia | Military | 1211 | Paedaitric (13%) Adult (87%) | IEDs/Shelling (95%) GSW (3%) Other/Not specified (2%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Inwald et al (2014)70 | 2011–2012 | Afghanistan | Military | 112 | Paediatric (100%) | IEDs/Shelling (54%) GSW (29%) Non-conflict (17%) | Retrospective Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Jeevaratnam et al (2013)93 | 2010 | Afghanistan | Military | 88 | Paediatric (35%) Adult (65%) | IEDs/Shelling (33%) Non-conflict (67%) | Retrospective Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Klimo et al (2010)75 | 2007–2009 | Afghanistan | Military | 43 | Paediatric (100%) | IEDs/Shelling (67%) GSW (5%) Non-combat)28%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Matos et al (2008)48 | 2003–2004 | Iraq | Military | 1132 | Paediatric (3%) Adult (97%) | IEDs/Shelling (64%) Non-combat (36%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| McGuigan et al (2007)62 | 2004 | Iraq | Military | 99 | Paediatric (100%) | GSW (42%) IEDs/Shelling (35%) Other/Not specified (23%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Nordmann et al (2010)78 | 2008–2009 | Afghanistan | Military | 31 | Paediatric (100%) | IEDs/Shelling (45%) GSW (32%) Non-combat (23%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Pannell et al (2015)60 | 2010–2011 | Afghanistan | Military | 263 | Paediatric (100%) | IEDs/Shelling (42%) GSW (17%) Non-combat (41%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Pearce et al (2015)101 | 2011–2012 | Afghanistan | Military | 281 | Paediatric (100%) | IEDs/Shelling (47%) GSW (13%) Non-combat (35%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Terzic et al (2001)80 | 1991–1995 | Bosnia Croatia | Civilian | 92 | Paediatric (100%) | IEDs/Shelling/UXO (100%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Thompson et al (2017)47 | 2006–2013 | Afghanistan | Military | 295 | Paediatric (100%) | IED (68%) UXO (4%) Other/Not specified (28%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Walker et al (2010)13 | 2006–2007 | Afghanistan | Military | 78 | Paediatric (100%) | IEDs/Shelling (64%) GSW (37%) Other/Not specified (5%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
| Wilson et al (2013)102 | 2010–2011 | Afghanistan | Military | 41 | Paediatric (100%) | IEDs/Shelling (47%) GSW (12%) Non-combat (42%) | Retrospective. Single-centre hospital-based case series | Injuries and mortality |
GSW, gunshot wound; IEDs, improvised explosive devices; UXO, unexploded ordinance.