The 13 studies using community surveillance
| Monitoring period | Location | Setting | Sample size | Population | Exposure | Study | Effect investigated | |
| Andersson et al (1995)26 | 1994–1995 | Afghanistan Bosnia Cambodia Mozambique | Civilian | 2100 | Paediatric (100%) | Landmines (100%) | Retrospective. Community surveillance | Socioeconomic |
| Bilukha et al (2003)27 | 2001–2002 | Afghanistan | Civilian | 1636 | Paediatric (46%) Adult (54%) | UXO (47%) Landmine (41%) Other/Unknown (12%) | Retrospective. Community surveillance | Injuries and mortality |
| Bilukha et al (2007)55 | 1994–2005 | Chechnya | Civilian | 3021 | Paediatric (30%) Adult (70%) | Landmines (41%) UXO (37%) Other/Unknown (22%) | Retrospective. Community surveillance | Injuries and mortality |
| Bilukha et al (2008)28 | 2002–2006 | Afghanistan | Civilian | 5471 | Paediatric (54%) Adult (46%) | UXO (50%) Landmines (42%) Other/Unknown (8%) | Retrospective. Community surveillance | Injuries and mortality |
| Bilukha et al (2011)29 | 2006–2010 | Nepal | Civilian | 307 | Paediatric (58%) Adult (42%) | IEDs (76%) Landmines (4%) Other/Unknown (20%) | Retrospective. Community surveillance | Injuries and mortality |
| Bilukha et al (2013)56 | 2008–2011 | Nepal | Civilian | 437 | Paediatric (14%) Adult (76%) | IEDs (69%) Other/Unknown (31%) | Retrospective. Community surveillance | Injuries and mortality |
| Guerriero et al (2014)20 | 2013 | USA | Civilian | 11 | Paediatric (100%) | IEDs (100%) | Prospective. Community surveillance | Long-term sequelae |
| Guha-Sapir et al (2018)39 | 2011–2016 | Syria | Civilian | 101 453 | Paediatric (17%) Adult (83%) | Shelling/Air bombardment (57%) Other/Not specified (43%) | Retrospective. Community surveillance | Mortality |
| Hemmati et al (2015)103 | 1988–2013 | Iran | Civilian | 78 | Paediatric (100%) | Landmines (100%) | Cross-section. Community surveillance | Long-term sequelae |
| Kinra et al (2003)30 | 1991–2000 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Civilian | 4064 | Paediatric (14%) Adult (86%) | Landmines (100%) | Retrospective. Community surveillance | Injuries and mortality |
| Mousavi et al (2015)34 | 2014 | Iran | Civilian | 78 | Paediatric (100%) | Landmines (80%) UXO (20%) | Retrospective. Mixed-methods community surveillance | Long-term sequelae/ Injuries and mortality |
| Pat-Horenczyk et al (2007)21 | 2006 | Israel | Civilian | 695 | Paediatric (100%) | IEDs (100%) | Retrospective. Mixed-methods community surveillance | Long-term sequelae |
| Poor Zamany Nejat et al (2016)104 | 2015 | Iran | Civilian | 41 | Paediatric (100%) | Landmines (100%) | Retrospective. Mixed-methods community surveillance | Long-term sequelae |
IEDs, improvised explosive devices; UXO, unexploded ordinance .