Table 1

Characteristics of children and adolescents with vaping-related injuries or illnesses

FemaleMaleTotal
Total404888*
Age range (years)
 1–14121830
 15–17283058
Injury mechanism
 Routine use of vaping device or device malfunction324375
 Ingestion of vaping product†8513
Substance‡
 Flavouring91322
 Nicotine141933
 Cannabis61521
 Unknown171633
 No response5712
Clinical presentation‡
 Respiratory distress/lung injury221739
 Mouth or throat irritation and/or burn*6
 Abdominal pain/nausea/vomiting**9
 Symptoms of nicotine toxicity (other than nausea/vomiting)**15
 Central nervous system depression/altered mental status**9
 Other¶**13
 No response6713
Treatment location‡
 Walk-in/outpatient clinic7815
 Emergency department101828
 Hospital ward101222
 Intensive care unit****13
 Referred to specialist**5
 No response101323
Patient outcome
 Full recovery161935
 Ongoing health issues9716
 Unknown5813
 No response101424
  • *There were no duplicate cases.

  • †Fewer than five cases of injuries caused by the ingestion of a vaping product required intensive care unit admission.

  • ‡Respondents could select more than one option.

  • §Asterisk indicates that one or both sex subgroup cells contain fewer than five participants (exact number may not be disclosed due to confidentiality concerns).

  • ¶Other symptoms included: injury to upper limbs or torso, head or neck burn, eye injury/vision loss, and other (unspecified).

  • **Of the cases requiring intensive care unit admission, fewer than five had ongoing health issues.