Table 2

Clinical, laboratory and radiological characteristics of cases treated initially non-operatively or operatively

Non-operative (n=326)Operative (n=512)P value
Age (years)10.5 (8–13)10 (8–12)0.19
Male (n, %)195 (60)331 (65)0.16
Duration of symptoms (hours)36 (24–72)48 (24–72)0.58
Specialty (n, %)GS140 (43)202 (39)0.35
SPS186 (57)310 (61)
Admission bloodsWCC—×109/L14.4 (10.7–17.8)15.2 (12.0–18.5)0.01
CRP—mg/L32 (7.1–81)52 (15–126)<0.0001
US performed (n, %)193 (59)227 (44)<0.0001
CT performed (n, %)16 (4.9)30 (5.9)0.76
Suspected severity at diagnosis (n, %)*Simple259 (80)341 (67)<0.0001
Complicated40 (12)161 (31)
Appendix mass25 (7.7)10 2.0)
  • *For two cases suspected severity was missing.

  • CRP, C reactive protein; GS, general surgeon; SPS, specialist paediatric surgeon; US, Ultrasound scan; WCC, white cell count.