Table 1

Survey respondents’ characteristics and perceptions around routine vaccination in the context of COVID-19, April–June 2020 (survey 1) and September 2020 (survey 2)

Survey 1
n=424
Survey 2
n=141
n (%)n (%)
Medical specialty
 Paediatrician or primary care physician408 (96.2)136 (96.5)
 Public health researcher/policy worker5 (1.2)3 (2.1)
 Missing11 (2.6)2 (1.4)
Participated in survey 1N/A60 (42.6)
Institution/organisation type
 Public32 (7.5)28 (19.8)
 Private369 (87.0)102 (72.3)
 Missing/other23 (5.4)11 (7.8)
Location type
 Urban363 (85.6)104 (73.7)
 Rural and semirural24 (5.6)35 (24.8)
 Missing37 (8.7)2 (1.4)
Current volume of those seeking childhood vaccines (as proportion of the prepandemic volume)
 80%–100%7 (1.8)*28 (19.8)
 50%–79%25 (6.3)*28 (19.8)
 25%–50%168 (42.4)*35 (24.8)
 <25%161 (40.7)11 (7.8)
 Missing35 (8.8)39 (27.7)
Reported barriers to caregiver demand
 Unaware services are available91 (21.4)33 (23.4)
 Only coming in for emergencies73 (17.2)N/A†
 Transportation barriers165 (38.9)47 (33.3)
 Afraid of contracting COVID-19176 (41.5)91 (64.5)
 Financial constraintsN/A48 (34.0)
Awareness and availability of a catch-up vaccination plan
 Yes164 (38.7)39 (27.6)
 No75 (17.6)30 (21.2)
 Don’t know108 (25.4)60 (42.5)
 Missing77 (18.1)12 (8.5)
What is the long-term impact of pandemic disruptions?
 No impact16 (3.7)4 (2.8)
 Temporary vaccine coverage gap203 (47.9)108 (76.6)
 Vaccine-preventable outbreaks137 (32.3)35 (24.8)
 Reduced health services leading to non-COVID-19 illness and death116 (27.3)40 (28.3)
  • *This question was asked to a subset of respondents and hence the denominator was 396.

  • †Not applicable as the question was not asked.

  • N/A, not applicable.