Parenting behaviour and child strengths and difficulties total score
| A | Total parenting (N=395) | Adj. R2=0.24 | p<0.001 | ||
| Coefficients: | Estimate | SE | p | ||
| Total parenting | 2.15 | 0.36 | <0.01 | ** | |
| Parent anxiety | 0.80 | 0.19 | <0.01 | ** | |
| Education | −1.28 | 0.43 | <0.01 | * | |
| Income | −0.70 | 0.37 | 0.06 | ||
| Ethnicity | −0.47 | 0.44 | 0.29 | ||
| Parent sex | 2.67 | 1.19 | 0.03 | * | |
| Parent age | −0.43 | 0.40 | 0.29 | ||
| Child sex | 0.07 | 0.63 | 0.91 |
A linear model describes the association between parenting behaviour and child Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) total scores. Parenting behaviour was measured using the total scale of the Parenting Scale 8 tool (PS-8). Parent anxiety was measured using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2-item (GAD-2). All measures are self-report or parent-report. Significance is denoted with asterisk where *p<0.05 and **p<0.001.