Table 2

Univariate and multiple logistic regression analyses predicting PAL callers

Univariate modelP-valueMultivariate modelP value
OR* (95% CI)OR* (95% CI)
Sex
 Male1.0 (0.8 to 1.4)0.9
First-time parent
 Yes1.5 (1.2 to 2.1)0.0031.4 (1.1 to 1.9)0.02
Number of siblings
 0ReferenceReference
 10.8 (0.6 to 1.1)0.1
 20.4 (0.2 to 0.7)0.002
 30.5 (0.2 to 1.4)0.2
 40.3 (0.04 to 2.4)0.3
 50.4 (0.05 to 3.2)0.4
Birth method
 Vaginal1.1 (0.8 to 1.4)0.7
Gestational age
 Weeks1.1 (1.0 to 1.2)0.08
IVF or sperm/egg donor
 Yes3.9 (1.5 to 9.9)0.005†
Birth weight
 <2500 g0.8 (0.3 to 1.8)0.5
 Birth weight (kg)1.2 (0.9 to 1.6)0.2
Maternal age at delivery
 Years1.0 (1.0 to 1.1)0.06
Mother’s birthplace
 Australia1.1 (0.8 to 1.5)0.7
Maternal education
 No education/up to year 10ReferenceReferenceReference
 Year 12/trade1.7 (0.7 to 4.6)0.31.7 (0.6 to 4.5)0.3
 University3.6 (1.4 to 9.0)0.0073.3 (1.3 to 8.4)0.01
Breast fed
 Yes4.4 (1.1 to 18.6)0.04
Received BCG
 Yes1.1 (0.8 to 1.5)0.5
  • *OR calculated using logistic regression method.

  • †IVF was not included in the multivariate analysis due to missing data resulting in loss of statistical power.

  • PAL, paediatric advice line.