Table 1

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria
PopulationPaediatric patients (<18 years old) who underwent a neurosurgical procedure
ExposureType of neurosurgical procedure
Number (or percentage) of patients readmitted with their characteristics
Risk factors for readmission (ideally, factors that are known while patient is admitted)
ComparisonsNone
Outcome of InterestReadmission or reoperation within 30 days and 90 days after index neurosurgical procedure
TimingIncluding all studies up to the present
SettingSingle and multicentre studies; hospital admissions
Worldwide
Study designsExpected to include observational studies but controlled trials may only be included if the intervention being studied is the index neurosurgical procedure. In this case, only data from the group which has undergone a neurosurgical procedure will be included.
Exclusion criteria
Studies reporting planned readmission or reoperation such as second-look surgery
Studies that reported readmission as a part of a composite outcome or an index
Studies where the full text is not available despite extensive efforts in procuring
Qualitative studies, case reports, case studies, case series, and commentaries