Table 2

Estimated group mean resource use in preceding 12 months

Resource items*Bilateral permanent childhood hearing loss >40 dBHCG
(n=37)
Moderate
(n=32)
Severe
(n=18)
Profound
(n=23)
Total
(n=73)
Mean (SD)Mean (SD)Mean (SD)Mean (SD)Mean (SD)
Community and social care services contacts
 General practitioner2.25 (3.04)2.89 (3.51)2.70 (2.80)2.55 (3.06)1.46 (2.14)
 Practice nurse0.56 (1.37)0.44 (1.10)16.52 (74.90)5.56 (42.09)0.16 (0.55)
 Community nurse0.44 (1.89)0.26 (1.25)0.19 (1.16)0.05 (0.33)
 Community paediatrician0.13 (0.49)0.11 (0.47)0.09 (0.42)0.11 (0.46)0.11 (0.66)
 Dentists1.44 (1.27)1.67 (1.41)1.39 (1.12)1.48 (1.25)1.35 (1.16)
 Orthodontist0.88 (2.15)0.67 (1.94)1.57 (2.95)1.04 (2.38)1.51 (2.77)
 Optician0.63 (0.94)0.78 (1.00)1.22 (1.00)0.85 (1.00)0.65 (0.95)
 Chiropodist0.44 (1.50)0.19 (1.01)
 Physiotherapist0.63 (1.86)0.22 (0.65)2.35 (10.03)1.07 (5.76)0.38 (1.62)
 Speech and language1.94 (9.25)17.56 (56.85)18.35 (38.43)10.96 (36.27)0.05 (0.33)
 Health visitor1.44 (1.70)1.11 (1.23)1.30 (1.66)1.32 (1.57)
 Home visitor0.31 (1.15)0.44 (1.46)0.96 (2.75)0.55 (1.86)
 Social worker5.33 (15.52)1.32(7.89)
 Counsellor0.81 (4.25)0.61 (2.04)0.55 (3.02)0.05 (0.33)
 Community psychologist0.11 (0.46)
 Community psychiatrist0.11 (0.47)0.09 (0.42)0.05 (0.33)0.05 (0.33)
 Osteopath
 Audiologist0.44 (0.84)0.44 (1.10)0.17 (0.58)0.36 (0.84)
 Other0.06 (0.25)0.11 (0.47)0.05 (0.28)
Other care service
 Respite care (days)0.38 (2.12)4.00 (12.35)4.13 (13.20)2.45 (9.70)
 Foster care (days)6.66 (37.70)2.92 (24.90)
Hospital outpatient, attendances
 Category 1 (ENT)0.19 (0.78)0.44 (1.46)0.09 (0.42)0.22 (0.92)0.22 (1.03)
 Category 2 (A&E)0.81 (2.02)0.56 (1.50)0.87 (2.40)0.77 (2.02)0.86 (1.86)
 Category 3 (other)0.19 (0.78)0.11 (0.47)0.26 (1.25)0.19 (0.89)0.22 (0.79)
Hospital inpatient admissions (days)
 Cochlear implant0.17 (0.39)0.05 (0.23)
 Total days0.22 (0.94)0.17 (0.49)0.15 (0.68)
Education, number of children attending: n (%)
 Mainstream school19 (65.5)5 (35.7)4 (17.4)28 (42.4)33 (100.0)
 Mainstream school with unit for deaf3 (10.3)5 (35.7)5 (21.7)13 (19.7)
 Special school for deaf1 (3.5)2 (14.3)11 (47.8)14 (21.2)
 Other special school5 (17.2)2 (14.3)2 (8.7)9 (13.6)
 Other school1 (3.5)1 (4.4)2 (3.0)
 Residential school1 (3.4)2 (14.3)10 (43.5)13 (19.7)
  • *Medication costs are not included. Thirty-four of 110 reported having used medication which was unnamed in 16. Dose and frequency information was seldom available.

  • A&E, Accident and Emergency; ENT, Ear, Nose and Throat; HCG, hearing comparison group.