Providers as weight coaches: using practice guides and motivational interview to treat obesity in the pediatric office

J Pediatr Nurs. 2011 Oct;26(5):474-9. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2011.07.009.

Abstract

Motivational interview techniques combined with an evidence-based guideline provide valuable tools for the treatment of childhood obesity. The National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners' Healthy Eating and Activity Together guidelines were adopted in a rural pediatric office. After a 6-month pilot, effectiveness of treatment was evaluated with a retrospective chart review. The results suggest that children were motivated for healthy lifestyle changes but had difficulty maintaining motivation and compliance with healthy change choices after 1-2 months; however, with consistent use of motivational interviewing techniques combined with diet and exercise counseling, there was a trend toward lowered body mass index and waist measurements.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Behavior / psychology
  • Child
  • Child Behavior / psychology
  • Child, Preschool
  • Directive Counseling
  • Evidence-Based Nursing
  • Female
  • Health Behavior*
  • Humans
  • Interview, Psychological
  • Male
  • Motivation*
  • Nursing Evaluation Research
  • Obesity / nursing*
  • Obesity / psychology
  • Pediatric Nursing / methods*
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Rural Health Services
  • Societies, Nursing
  • Treatment Outcome